gatk-3.8/java/src/org/broadinstitute/sting/utils/sam/ConstrainedMateFixingSAMFil...

265 lines
12 KiB
Java

package org.broadinstitute.sting.utils.sam;
import net.sf.picard.sam.SamPairUtil;
import net.sf.samtools.*;
import org.apache.log4j.Logger;
import org.broadinstitute.sting.utils.exceptions.ReviewedStingException;
//import org.broadinstitute.sting.utils.SimpleTimer;
import java.io.File;
import java.util.*;
/*
* Copyright (c) 2009 The Broad Institute
*
* Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person
* obtaining a copy of this software and associated documentation
* files (the "Software"), to deal in the Software without
* restriction, including without limitation the rights to use,
* copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
* copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the
* Software is furnished to do so, subject to the following
* conditions:
*
* The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be
* included in all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
*
* THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND,
* EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES
* OF MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND
* NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT
* HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY,
* WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING
* FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR
* OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
*/
/**
* A locally resorting, mate fixing sam file writer that supports an idiom where reads are only moved around if
* the ISIZE of the pair is < X and reads are not allowed to move any more than Y bp from their original positions.
*
* To understand this data structure, let's begin by asking -- when are we certain we know the position of read R added
* to the writer and its mate M given that R has been added to the writer (but M may not be), their ISIZE in R, at the
* moment that a read K is added to the writer, under the constraints X and Y? Complex I know. First, because
* reads cannot move more than Y bp in either direction, we know that R originated at most R.pos + Y bp from its
* current position. Also, we know that K is at most K.pos + Y bp from it's original position. If R is maximally
* shifted to the right, and K shifted to the left, then they could at most move 2Y together. So if the distance
* between R and K > 2Y, we know that there are no reads left in the original stream that could be moved before R.
*
* Now, we also need to be certain if we have a mate pair M, that won't emit R before we can incorporate any move of
* M into the mate pair info R. There are two cases to consider here:
*
* If ISIZE > X, we know that we won't move M when we see it, so we can safely emit R knowing that
* M is fixed in place.
*
* If ISIZE <= X, M might be moved, and it we have to wait until we see M in the stream to know it's position.
* So R must be buffered until either M arrives, or we see a read K that's more than 2Y units past the original position
* of M.
*
* So the worst-case memory consumption here is proportional to the number of reads
* occurring between R and M + 2 Y, and so is proportional to the depth of the data and X and Y.
*
* This leads to the following simple algorithm:
*
* addAlignment(newRead):
* addReadToListOfReads(newRead)
* update mate pair of newRead if present in list of reads
*
* for ( read in list of reads [in order of increasing read.pos] ):
* if read.pos < newRead.pos - 2Y && (read.isize >= X || read.matePos < newRead.pos - 2 * Y):
* emit read and remove from list of reads
* else:
* break
*
* @author depristo
* @version 0.1
*/
public class ConstrainedMateFixingSAMFileWriter implements SAMFileWriter {
protected static final Logger logger = Logger.getLogger(ConstrainedMateFixingSAMFileWriter.class);
private static final boolean DEBUG = false;
/** How often do we check whether we want to emit reads? */
private final static int EMIT_FREQUENCY = 1000;
/**
* How much could a single read move in position from its original position?
*/
private int MAX_POS_MOVE_ALLOWED;
/** how we order our SAM records */
private final SAMRecordComparator comparer = new SAMRecordCoordinateComparator();
/** The place where we ultimately write out our records */
final SAMFileWriter finalDestination;
/**
* what is the maximum isize of a pair of reads that can move? Reads with isize > this value
* are assumes to not be allowed to move in the incoming read stream.
*/
final int maxInsertSizeForMovingReadPairs;
int counter = 0;
int maxReadsInQueue = 0;
/** read.name -> records */
HashMap<String, SAMRecord> forMateMatching = new HashMap<String, SAMRecord>();
Queue<SAMRecord> waitingReads = new PriorityQueue<SAMRecord>(1000, comparer);
//private SimpleTimer timer = new SimpleTimer("ConstrainedWriter");
//private long PROGRESS_PRINT_FREQUENCY = 10 * 1000; // in milliseconds
//private long lastProgressPrintTime = -1; // When was the last time we printed progress log?
/**
*
* @param header
* @param outputFile
* @param compressionLevel
* @param maxInsertSizeForMovingReadPairs
*/
public ConstrainedMateFixingSAMFileWriter(final SAMFileHeader header,
final File outputFile,
final int compressionLevel,
final int maxInsertSizeForMovingReadPairs,
final int maxMoveAllowed) {
this(new SAMFileWriterFactory().makeBAMWriter(header, true, outputFile, compressionLevel),
maxInsertSizeForMovingReadPairs,
maxMoveAllowed);
}
public ConstrainedMateFixingSAMFileWriter(final SAMFileWriter finalDestination,
final int maxInsertSizeForMovingReadPairs,
final int maxmoveAllowed) {
this.finalDestination = finalDestination;
this.maxInsertSizeForMovingReadPairs = maxInsertSizeForMovingReadPairs;
this.MAX_POS_MOVE_ALLOWED = maxmoveAllowed;
//timer.start();
//lastProgressPrintTime = timer.currentTime();
}
public int getMaxReadsInQueue() { return maxReadsInQueue; }
public int getNReadsInQueue() { return waitingReads.size(); }
/**
* Retrieves the header to use when creating the new SAM file.
* @return header to use when creating the new SAM file.
*/
public SAMFileHeader getFileHeader() {
return finalDestination.getFileHeader();
}
private boolean noReadCanMoveBefore(int pos, SAMRecord addedRead) {
return pos + 2 * MAX_POS_MOVE_ALLOWED < addedRead.getAlignmentStart();
}
/**
* @{inheritDoc}
*/
public void addAlignment( SAMRecord newRead ) {
if ( DEBUG ) logger.info("New read pos " + newRead.getAlignmentStart() + " OP = " + newRead.getAttribute("OP"));
//final long curTime = timer.currentTime();
//if ( curTime - lastProgressPrintTime > PROGRESS_PRINT_FREQUENCY ) {
// lastProgressPrintTime = curTime;
// System.out.println("WaitingReads.size = " + waitingReads.size() + ", forMateMatching.size = " + forMateMatching.size());
//}
// if the new read is on a different contig, then we need to flush the queue and clear the map
if ( waitingReads.size() > 0 && waitingReads.peek().getReferenceIndex() != newRead.getReferenceIndex()) {
if ( DEBUG ) logger.warn("Flushing queue on move to new contig: " + newRead.getReferenceName());
while ( ! waitingReads.isEmpty() ) {
// emit to disk
finalDestination.addAlignment(waitingReads.remove());
}
forMateMatching.clear();
}
// fix mates, as needed
// Since setMateInfo can move reads, we potentially need to remove the mate, and requeue
// it to ensure proper sorting
if ( newRead.getReadPairedFlag() ) {
SAMRecord mate = forMateMatching.get(newRead.getReadName());
if ( mate != null ) {
boolean reQueueMate = mate.getReadUnmappedFlag() && ! newRead.getReadUnmappedFlag();
if ( reQueueMate ) {
// the mate was unmapped, but newRead was mapped, so the mate may have been moved
// to be next-to newRead, so needs to be reinserted into the waitingReads queue
// note -- this must be called before the setMateInfo call below
if ( ! waitingReads.remove(mate) )
throw new ReviewedStingException("BUG: removal of mate failed at " + mate);
}
// we've already seen our mate -- set the mate info and remove it from the map
SamPairUtil.setMateInfo(mate, newRead, null);
if ( reQueueMate ) waitingReads.add(mate);
forMateMatching.remove(newRead.getReadName());
} else {
forMateMatching.put(newRead.getReadName(), newRead);
}
}
waitingReads.add(newRead);
maxReadsInQueue = Math.max(maxReadsInQueue, waitingReads.size());
if ( ++counter % EMIT_FREQUENCY == 0 ) {
while ( ! waitingReads.isEmpty() ) { // there's something in the queue
SAMRecord read = waitingReads.peek();
if ( noReadCanMoveBefore(read.getAlignmentStart(), newRead) &&
(iSizeTooBigToMove(read) // we won't try to move such a read
|| ! read.getReadPairedFlag() // we're not a paired read
|| read.getReadUnmappedFlag() && read.getMateUnmappedFlag() // both reads are unmapped
|| noReadCanMoveBefore(read.getMateAlignmentStart(), newRead ) ) ) { // we're already past where the mate started
// remove reads from the map that we have emitted -- useful for case where the mate never showed up
forMateMatching.remove(read.getReadName());
if ( DEBUG )
logger.warn(String.format("EMIT! At %d: read %s at %d with isize %d, mate start %d, op = %s",
newRead.getAlignmentStart(), read.getReadName(), read.getAlignmentStart(),
read.getInferredInsertSize(), read.getMateAlignmentStart(), read.getAttribute("OP")));
// emit to disk
finalDestination.addAlignment(waitingReads.remove());
} else {
if ( DEBUG )
logger.warn(String.format("At %d: read %s at %d with isize %d couldn't be emited, mate start %d",
newRead.getAlignmentStart(), read.getReadName(), read.getAlignmentStart(), read.getInferredInsertSize(), read.getMateAlignmentStart()));
break;
}
}
if ( DEBUG ) logger.warn(String.format("At %d: Done with emit cycle", newRead.getAlignmentStart()));
}
}
/**
* Returns true if the read shouldn't be moved given the constraints of this SAMFileWriter
* @param read
* @return
*/
public boolean iSizeTooBigToMove(SAMRecord read) {
return iSizeTooBigToMove(read, maxInsertSizeForMovingReadPairs); // we won't try to move such a read
}
public static boolean iSizeTooBigToMove(SAMRecord read, int maxInsertSizeForMovingReadPairs) {
return ( read.getReadPairedFlag() && ! read.getMateUnmappedFlag() && read.getReferenceName() != read.getMateReferenceName() ) // maps to different chromosomes
|| Math.abs(read.getInferredInsertSize()) > maxInsertSizeForMovingReadPairs; // we won't try to move such a read
}
/**
* @{inheritDoc}
*/
public void close() {
// write out all of the remaining reads
while ( ! waitingReads.isEmpty() ) { // there's something in the queue
finalDestination.addAlignment(waitingReads.remove());
}
finalDestination.close();
}
}