Added a new filter that can be used to remove reads that are too small and overly clipped.

This commit is contained in:
Eric Banks 2015-05-21 12:54:42 -04:00
parent 28a7ea43ec
commit 8c81e7df95
2 changed files with 151 additions and 0 deletions

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/*
* Copyright (c) 2012 The Broad Institute
*
* Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person
* obtaining a copy of this software and associated documentation
* files (the "Software"), to deal in the Software without
* restriction, including without limitation the rights to use,
* copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
* copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the
* Software is furnished to do so, subject to the following
* conditions:
*
* The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be
* included in all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
*
* THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND,
* EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES
* OF MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND
* NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT
* HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY,
* WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING
* FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR
* THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
*/
package org.broadinstitute.gatk.engine.filters;
import htsjdk.samtools.*;
import org.broadinstitute.gatk.utils.commandline.Argument;
import org.broadinstitute.gatk.engine.GenomeAnalysisEngine;
import org.broadinstitute.gatk.engine.ReadProperties;
import org.broadinstitute.gatk.utils.ValidationExclusion;
import org.broadinstitute.gatk.engine.datasources.reads.SAMDataSource;
import org.broadinstitute.gatk.utils.exceptions.UserException;
/**
* Filter out reads that are over-soft-clipped
*
* <p>
* This filter is intended to filter out reads that are potentially from foreign organisms.
* From experience with sequencing of human DNA we have found cases of contamination by bacterial
* organisms; the symptoms of such contamination are a class of reads with only a small number
* of aligned bases and additionally many soft-clipped bases on both ends. This filter is intended
* to remove such reads.
* </p>
*
*/
public class OverclippedReadFilter extends ReadFilter {
@Argument(fullName = "filter_is_too_short_value", shortName = "filterTooShort", doc = "Value for which reads with less than this number of aligned bases is considered too short", required = false)
int tooShort = 30;
public boolean filterOut(final SAMRecord read) {
boolean sawLeadingSoftclip = false;
boolean sawAlignedBase = false;
int alignedLength = 0;
for ( final CigarElement element : read.getCigar().getCigarElements() ) {
if ( element.getOperator() == CigarOperator.S ) {
if ( sawAlignedBase ) // if this is true then we must also have seen a leading soft-clip
return (alignedLength < tooShort);
sawLeadingSoftclip = true;
} else if ( element.getOperator().consumesReadBases() ) { // M, I, X, and EQ (S was already accounted for above)
if ( !sawLeadingSoftclip )
return false;
sawAlignedBase = true;
alignedLength += element.getLength();
}
}
return false;
}
}

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/*
* Copyright (c) 2012 The Broad Institute
*
* Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person
* obtaining a copy of this software and associated documentation
* files (the "Software"), to deal in the Software without
* restriction, including without limitation the rights to use,
* copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
* copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the
* Software is furnished to do so, subject to the following
* conditions:
*
* The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be
* included in all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
*
* THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND,
* EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES
* OF MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND
* NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT
* HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY,
* WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING
* FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR
* THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
*/
package org.broadinstitute.gatk.engine.filters;
import htsjdk.samtools.Cigar;
import htsjdk.samtools.SAMRecord;
import htsjdk.samtools.TextCigarCodec;
import org.testng.Assert;
import org.testng.annotations.DataProvider;
import org.testng.annotations.Test;
import java.util.*;
/**
* Tests for the OverclippedReadFilter
*/
public class OverclippedReadFilterUnitTest extends ReadFilterTest {
@Test(enabled = true, dataProvider= "OverclippedDataProvider")
public void testOverclippedFilter(final String cigarString, final boolean expectedResult) {
final OverclippedReadFilter filter = new OverclippedReadFilter();
final SAMRecord read = buildSAMRecord(cigarString);
Assert.assertEquals(filter.filterOut(read), expectedResult, cigarString);
}
private SAMRecord buildSAMRecord(final String cigarString) {
final Cigar cigar = TextCigarCodec.decode(cigarString);
return this.createRead(cigar, 1, 0, 10);
}
@DataProvider(name= "OverclippedDataProvider")
public Iterator<Object[]> overclippedDataProvider() {
final List<Object[]> result = new LinkedList<Object[]>();
result.add(new Object[] { "1S10M1S", true });
result.add(new Object[] { "1S10X1S", true });
result.add(new Object[] { "1H1S10M1S1H", true });
result.add(new Object[] { "1S40M1S", false });
result.add(new Object[] { "1S40X1S", false });
result.add(new Object[] { "1H10M1S", false });
result.add(new Object[] { "1S10M1H", false });
result.add(new Object[] { "10M1S", false });
result.add(new Object[] { "1S10M", false });
result.add(new Object[] { "1S10M10D10M1S", true });
result.add(new Object[] { "1S1M40I1S", false });
result.add(new Object[] { "1S10I1S", true });
result.add(new Object[] { "1S40I1S", false });
return result.iterator();
}
}